- [receipts to transform ttl to spec](#receipts-to-transform-ttl-to-spec) - [**a**](#a) - [**rdfs:range**](#rdfsrange) - [**rdfs:domain**](#rdfsdomain) - [owner is **a** type](#owner-is-a-type) - [owner is a **owl:unionOf** types](#owner-is-a-owlunionof-types) - [**rdfs:subClassOf**](#rdfssubclassof) - [Further infos](#further-infos) - [RDF/S](#rdfs) - [range (https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf12-schema/#ch\_range)](#range-httpswwww3orgtrrdf12-schemach_range) - [type (https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf12-schema/#ch\_type)](#type-httpswwww3orgtrrdf12-schemach_type) # receipts to transform ttl to spec ## **a** *it* is **a** *something* Example: ```ttl as:id a owl:DatatypeProperty , owl:FunctionalProperty, ``` Maps to ```clojure (s/def ::DatatypeProperty any?) (s/def ::FunctionalProperty any?) (s/def ::id (s/and ::DeprecatedProperty ::FunctionalProperty)) ``` Der token `a` in einer ttl Definition entspricht dem RDF-Prädikat `rdf:type`. Siehe: * https://www.w3.org/TR/turtle/#sec-iri * https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf12-schema/#ch_type Das bedeutet für das Tripel: `(R, rdf:type, C) => C instanceof rdfs:Class & R instanceof C` ## **rdfs:range** *its* value is defined in a **rdfs:range** *the range* If range links to an other definition we map range same as **a**. Example: ```ttl as:id rdfs:range xsd:anyURI ; ``` Maps to ```clojure (s/def ::anyURI p/uri-string?) (s/def ::id (s/and ... ::anyURI)) ``` ## **rdfs:domain** *it* belong to a **rdfs:domain** *owner* ### owner is **a** type We ignore this. Example in namespace activitypub2 ```ttl as:id rdfs:domain [a owl:Class;] ``` ### owner is a **owl:unionOf** types It is added to the owner. That's the way to model properties. If the owner is membe of an other namespace, we create a subclass with same name in the namespce in scope and enhance the subclass. Example in namespace activitypub2 ```ttl as:id rdfs:domain [owl:unionOf (as:Link as:Object)] ``` Maps to ```clojure (s/def ::Object (sh/map-spec (s/keys :opt-un [::id ...]))) (s/def ::Link (sh/map-spec (s/keys :opt-un [::id]))) ``` ## **rdfs:subClassOf** *its* value a **rdfs:subClassOf** *the class* If subClassOf links to an other definition we map range same as **a**. Example: ```ttl as:Activity rdfs:subClassOf as:Object ; ``` Maps to ```clojure (s/def ::Object ...) (s/def ::Activity (s/and ... ::Object ...)) ``` # Further infos ## RDF/S ### range (https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf12-schema/#ch_range) "P rdfs:range C" indicates that: 1. P is an instance of the class rdf:Property 2. C is an instance of the class rdfs:Class 3. all the resources denoted by the objects of triples whose predicate is P are instances of the class C. =>Bedeutet(?): Es gilt: Tupel = (Subjekt, Prädikat, Objekt): => Wenn (P, rdfs:range, C) & (S, P, C2) => C2 is instance of C ### type (https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf12-schema/#ch_type)