[skip ci] update docs/README and add Release docs
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This repository holds the documentation of the provs framework.
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This repository holds the documentation of the provs framework.
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# Provs framework
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# Design principles
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Provs is an easy-to-use provisioning framework for automating shell-commands or other tasks for provisioning reasons and other purposes.
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It combines
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* convenience and robustness of a modern programming language
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* the power of shell commands
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* clear and detailed result summary of the built-in execution handling
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The provs framework consists of several layers. The most important are
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* provs-core
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* provs-ubuntu
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* provs-ubuntu-extensions
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### Write once, run everywhere
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Tasks can be run
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* locally
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* remotely
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* in a local docker container
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* and also in a remote container
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Besides, it is possible to define a custom processor.
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## Usage
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For usage examples it is recommended to have a look at [provs-scripts](https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/provs-scripts) or [provs-ubuntu-extensions](https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/provs-ubuntu-extensions).
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For usage examples it is recommended to have a look at [provs-scripts](https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/provs-scripts) or [provs-ubuntu-extensions](https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/provs-ubuntu-extensions).
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@ -48,27 +22,25 @@ On the other hand, the built-in functions of the provs framework also provide im
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Idempotence means that you can run the same function once or several times without problems, you'll always get the same result.
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Idempotence means that you can run the same function once or several times without problems, you'll always get the same result.
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However, there are cases where you don't want strict idempotence. E.g. if you are installing a program or cloning a git repo a second time, you might want to get just the latest version,
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However, there are cases where you don't want strict idempotence. E.g. if you are installing a program or cloning a git repo a second time, you might want to get just the latest version,
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even if an older version has already been installed earlier. This behavior is also known as quasi-idempotence.
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even if an older version has already been installed earlier. This behavior is also known as quasi-idempotence.
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The provs framework uses quasi-idempotence where "real" idempotence is not possible or does not make sense.
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The provs framework uses quasi-idempotence where "real" idempotence is not possible or does not make sense.
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For example, if you invoke "gitClone" a second time for the same repo, it will perform a "git pull" in order to retrieve the latest version of the repo.
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Note, that git itself would throw an error if you would attempt to clone a repository twice.
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In the following document we describe how we implement idempotence:
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https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/overview/-/blob/master/adr-provs/quasi-idempotence.md
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## Architecture
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## Architecture
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Multiple layers provide different levels of functionality:
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Multiple architectural layers provide different levels of functionality:
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![provs layers](resources/provs-architecture-7.png "Provs architecture")
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![provs layers](resources/provs-architecture-7.png "Provs architecture")
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## Module structure
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## Module structure
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![resources/provs-module-structure-4.png](resources/provs-module-structure-4.png)
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For the modules we use domain-drive design according to:
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Explanation:
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https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/overview/-/blob/master/adr-provs/ddd-structure.md
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* **Convention**: contains at least one function that provides the main functionality of this module.
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* **Base**: contains functions that provide more low-level functionalities of this module.
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About the dependencies have a look at the explanations in the chapter below.
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## Module dependencies
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## Module dependencies
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@ -79,22 +51,22 @@ __Explanation__:
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Modules:
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Modules:
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<ol type="A">
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<ol type="A">
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<li>Common module: has both a convention layer and a base layer</li>
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<li>Common module: has both a domain layer and an infrastructure layer</li>
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<li>Module with only convention layer: e.g. for very simple logic where no base layer is needed</li>
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<li>Module with only domain layer: e.g. for very simple logic where no infrastructure layer is needed</li>
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<li>Module with only base layer: these are often _utility modules_, which provide a collection of utility functions</li>
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<li>Module with only infrastructure layer: these are often _utility modules_, which provide a collection of utility functions</li>
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</ol>
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</ol>
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Dependencies:
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Dependencies:
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1. Convention layer calls (a function in) the base layer of the same module
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1. Domain layer calls (a function in) the infrastructure layer of the same module
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* _Common practice of dependencies within a module_
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* _Common practice of dependencies within a module_
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1. Convention layer calls (a function in) the convention layer another module
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1. Domain layer calls (a function in) the domain layer another module
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* _Common practice of dependencies between modules_
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* _Common practice of dependencies between modules_
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1. Base layer calls convention layer
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1. Base layer calls domain layer
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* _Usually not recommended!_
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* _Usually not recommended!_
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4. Convention layer calls base layer in another module
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4. Domain layer calls infrastructure layer in another module
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* _This sometimes can make sense, e.g. if module B just needs some low-level function of module D instead of full provisioning.
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* _This sometimes can make sense, e.g. if module B just needs some low-level function of module D instead of full provisioning.
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However, in most cases it is recommended to call the convention layer of module D whenever possible_
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However, in most cases it is recommended to call the domain layer of module D whenever possible_
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5. Convention layer calls base layer in another module, which only has base layer
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5. Domain layer calls infrastructure layer in another module, which only has infrastructure layer
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* _Common practice for calling utility modules, which don't have a convention layer._
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* _Common practice for calling utility modules, which don't have a domain layer._
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8
docs/Release.md
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8
docs/Release.md
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# How to create a release
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A release can be created by creating a git tag for a commit. The tag must follow this pattern:
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v1.2 or v1.2.3
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I.e.: vX.X.Z where X, Y, Z are the major, minor resp. the patch level of the release. Z can be omitted.
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**Note:** Such kind of release tags should only be applied to commits in the master branch.
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