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This repository holds the documentation of the provs framework.
# Provs framework
Provs is an easy-to-use provisioning framework for automating shell-commands or other tasks for provisioning reasons and other purposes.
It combines
* convenience and robustness of a modern programming language
* the power of shell commands
* clear and detailed result summary of the built-in execution handling
The provs framework consists of several layers. The most important are
* provs-core
* provs-ubuntu
* provs-ubuntu-extensions
### Write once, run everywhere
Tasks can be run
* locally
* remotely
* in a local docker container
* and also in a remote container
Besides, it is possible to define a custom processor.
## Usage
# Design principles
For usage examples it is recommended to have a look at [provs-scripts](https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/provs-scripts) or [provs-ubuntu-extensions](https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/provs-ubuntu-extensions).
@ -49,26 +23,24 @@ Idempotence means that you can run the same function once or several times witho
However, there are cases where you don't want strict idempotence. E.g. if you are installing a program or cloning a git repo a second time, you might want to get just the latest version,
even if an older version has already been installed earlier. This behavior is also known as quasi-idempotence.
The provs framework uses quasi-idempotence where "real" idempotence is not possible or does not make sense.
For example, if you invoke "gitClone" a second time for the same repo, it will perform a "git pull" in order to retrieve the latest version of the repo.
Note, that git itself would throw an error if you would attempt to clone a repository twice.
In the following document we describe how we implement idempotence:
https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/overview/-/blob/master/adr-provs/quasi-idempotence.md
## Architecture
Multiple layers provide different levels of functionality:
Multiple architectural layers provide different levels of functionality:
![provs layers](resources/provs-architecture-7.png "Provs architecture")
## Module structure
![resources/provs-module-structure-4.png](resources/provs-module-structure-4.png)
For the modules we use domain-drive design according to:
Explanation:
* **Convention**: contains at least one function that provides the main functionality of this module.
* **Base**: contains functions that provide more low-level functionalities of this module.
About the dependencies have a look at the explanations in the chapter below.
https://gitlab.com/domaindrivenarchitecture/overview/-/blob/master/adr-provs/ddd-structure.md
## Module dependencies
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Modules:
<ol type="A">
<li>Common module: has both a convention layer and a base layer</li>
<li>Module with only convention layer: e.g. for very simple logic where no base layer is needed</li>
<li>Module with only base layer: these are often _utility modules_, which provide a collection of utility functions</li>
<li>Common module: has both a domain layer and an infrastructure layer</li>
<li>Module with only domain layer: e.g. for very simple logic where no infrastructure layer is needed</li>
<li>Module with only infrastructure layer: these are often _utility modules_, which provide a collection of utility functions</li>
</ol>
Dependencies:
1. Convention layer calls (a function in) the base layer of the same module
1. Domain layer calls (a function in) the infrastructure layer of the same module
* _Common practice of dependencies within a module_
1. Convention layer calls (a function in) the convention layer another module
1. Domain layer calls (a function in) the domain layer another module
* _Common practice of dependencies between modules_
1. Base layer calls convention layer
1. Base layer calls domain layer
* _Usually not recommended!_
4. Convention layer calls base layer in another module
4. Domain layer calls infrastructure layer in another module
* _This sometimes can make sense, e.g. if module B just needs some low-level function of module D instead of full provisioning.
However, in most cases it is recommended to call the convention layer of module D whenever possible_
5. Convention layer calls base layer in another module, which only has base layer
* _Common practice for calling utility modules, which don't have a convention layer._
However, in most cases it is recommended to call the domain layer of module D whenever possible_
5. Domain layer calls infrastructure layer in another module, which only has infrastructure layer
* _Common practice for calling utility modules, which don't have a domain layer._

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# How to create a release
A release can be created by creating a git tag for a commit. The tag must follow this pattern:
v1.2 or v1.2.3
I.e.: vX.X.Z where X, Y, Z are the major, minor resp. the patch level of the release. Z can be omitted.
**Note:** Such kind of release tags should only be applied to commits in the master branch.