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Install LineageOS on Fairphone

1. Check your prerequisites on your computer

[ ] adb and fastboot are installed on your computer?
[ ] you have downloaded bootimage (img) and LineageOS (zip)?
[ ] you have the unlock code (in case of Fairphone 3)?
[ ] you have a usb cable prepared?
[ ] you have removed your screen lock?
[ ] your phone has at least 70% battery?
[ ] you are prepared to erase all the data on your fairphone?

2. Unlock your fairphone

Unlocking will allow us to overwrite the boot-loader.

  1. Navigate to "Settings - About phone"
  2. Press 7 times “Build number” to enable Developer mode
  3. Navigate to "Settings - System Advanced Developer options"
  4. Enable USB Debugging
  5. In case of Fairphone3:
    1. Navigate to "Settings - System Advanced Developer options"
    2. Enable OEM unlocking with unlock your code

3. Connect via usb

For overwriting your fairphones boot-loader we will need connection to your pc.

  1. Connect your computer & fairphone via usb
  2. On your fairphone allow the usb connection
  3. Type adb devices on your computer (in case of windows open the terminal in the directory containing adb&fastboot.exe and use the .\ prefix. The resulting command will be: .\adb devices).
    The result should show something like
    List of devices attached
    <SerialNumberOfYourPhone>	device
    

4. Prepare recovery image installation

The next step is the critical one. If this step goes wrong your fairphone may remain broken. Time to do some checks:

  1. Check that your phone has at least 70% battery.
  2. Reboot your fairphone to bootloader mode: Type adb reboot bootloader on your computer.
  3. Fairphone should show the bootloader screen.
  4. Type fastboot devices on your computer. The result should show something like
    <SerialNumberOfYourPhone>	fastboot
    
  5. Check whether your downloaded recovery image is not broken. In case of
    1. windows type Get-FileHash <image_filename.img> on your computer.
    2. linux type sha256sum <image_filename.img> or alternatively shasum -a 256 <image_filename.img> on your computer.
  6. The result should look like
    b6494278d0a399547a9344a6018a30b388f71a97ef52989bcdd661002f3a8631  lineage-18.1-20210906-recovery-FP3.img
    
  7. Now compare the number to the one given on the recovery image download page. Ensure, you are browsing secure with "https".
  8. Be aware, in the next step all data will be erased on your fairphone!

5. Install LinegaeOS recovery image

All checks passed? Then lets continues:

  1. Type on your computer fastboot oem unlock.
  2. If your fairphone reboots, you might have to do the steps 2.1-2.4 again to re-enable USB debugging. Then adb reboot bootloader will bring you back.
  3. Install fastboot image & reboot to recovery
    1. in case of Fairphone2
      1. by typing on your computer fastboot flash recovery <image_filename.img> (<image_filename.img> is the img-file you have downloaded in 1.).
      2. With the device powered off, hold Volume Up + Power. Release when boot logo appears.
    2. in case of Fairphone3
      1. by typing on your computer fastboot flash boot <image_filename.img> (<image_filename.img> is the img-file you have downloaded in 1.).
      2. On the phone you should not see any difference and you phone should remain in the bootloader screen. Then hold Volume Up + Power. Release when boot logo appears.

Please take care not to boot in to your old Android / FairphoneOS. If you missed the proper reboot into recovery by buttons you've to step back to step 1. because your old os reinstall its own recovery over the one you installed.

6. Install LineageOS

This step is no more dangerous. You can retry as often you want to. The LineageOs boot-loader will verify your binaries. If you are already in the recovery mode you can go to step 6.3.

  1. Reboot your fairphone again to bootloader mode: Type adb reboot recovery on your computer.

  2. Your fairphone now boots to the new LineageOS recovery image. Then start the recovery mode.

  3. Choose Factory Reset - Format Data/Factory Reset

  4. Return to main menu

  5. Apply update - Apply from ADB

  6. Type adb sideload <lineagos.zip> on your computer (<lineagos.zip> is the zip-file you have downloaded in 1.).

  7. Check whether you see the Step 2/2 on the bottom of your fairphone.

6.1 Optional installation of Google Apps

If you can't abstain from the Google Apps or the Google Play Store there exist packages with various scopes, you will find a package comparison here: https://github.com/opengapps/opengapps/wiki/Package-Comparison. You have to install Google Aps in front of first the first start wizzard.

  1. Download the favored version from here.
  2. Install the gapps the same way, you installed LineageOs: adb sideload <gapps.zip>

6.2 Reboot into LineageOS and prepare for OEM Lock

Reboot the system then your phone should start the installed LineageOS. Then do again steps 2.1 - 2.4 to re-enable USB-debugging and boot again into fastboot mode with adb reboot bootloader.

7. OEM Lock

OEM unlocking / locking will erase all data, so we should ensure to do the lock again now.

  1. Type fastboot devices on your computer. The result should show something like
    <SerialNumberOfYourPhone>	fastboot
    
  2. Type on your computer fastboot oem lock.

8. Start LineageOS

First start of your new LineageOS - hurray.

  1. Walk through the initial LineageOS setup.

9. Download the F-Droid App-Store

For installing more software we recommend F-Droid

  1. Use the browser on your Fairphone to download F-Droid: https://www.f-droid.org/
  2. Visit the download-folder and install F-Droid (accept the warning).
  3. Now you can install Apps like DeltaChat, NextCloud, Fennec, Tusky, k9 (...) through the F-Droid Store.
  4. Open Fennec and install privacy badger as add-on.